"Jesus answered, "It is written in your Law that God said, 'You are
gods'." We know that what the Scripture says is true forever; and God
called those people gods, the people to whom his message was given."
This pronouncement that was made by our Lord Jesus Christ before the
Pharisees who questioned His words is an allusion to some verses in Old
Testament, Psalm 82:1 and 6, which reads:
"God stands in the congregation of the mighty; He judges among the
gods. ...i said, 'You are gods, And all of you are the children of the
Most High". (New King James Version)
The word "gods" in these verses was used metaphorically of those whom
God had placed as judges in the nation of Israel. This is similar to
what is written in Exodus 21:6. The Amplified Bible renders it, thus:
"Then his master shall bring him to God [the judges as His agents]; he
shall bring him to the door or doorpost and shall pierce his ear with an
awl; and he shall serve him for life."
Another proof that those referred to as "gods" in Psalm 82:1 and 6 are
not of the same nature as the God Almighty is that were to die like
"mere men":
"How long will you defend the unjust and show partiality to the wicked? ...
"But you will die like mere men; you will fall like every other ruler." (Ps. 82:2,7, New International Version)
Going back to John 10:34-35, our Lord Jesus Christ alluded to Psalms
82:1 and 6 in order to stress a point to the Pharisees who took offense
at His statement that He is the Son of God. In the succeeding verse,
John 10:36, Christ was pointing out to His detractors that if they were
to accept that those from whom God's word came are called "gods" then
why should they accuse Christ of blaspheming when He introduced Himself
as the Son of God:
"As for me, the Father chose me and sent me into the world. How, then,
can you say that I blaspheme because I said that I am the Son of God?" (Today's English Version)
But, even as there really are "so-called gods" as mentioned in the
Bible, this should not lead us to believe in and worship other gods
aside from the only true God, the Father, as stated by Apostle Paul:
"Even if there are so-called 'gods', whether in heaven or on earth, and
even though there are many of these 'gods' and 'lords', yet there is
for us only one God, the Father, who is the Creator of all things and
for whom we live..." (I Cor. 8:5-6, Ibid.)
The belief that there is more than one God other than the Father is
erroneous and is biblically untenable. The Lord Jesus Christ Himself
made it quite clear when He declared that the Father is the only true
God:
"After Jesus finished saying this, he looked up to heaven and said,
'Father, the hour has come. Give glory to your Son, so that the Son may
give glory to you, ...And eternal life means to know you, the only true
God, and to know Jesus Christ, whom you sent." (John 17:1,3, Ibid.)
It is important for one to have the right knowledge about God.
According to Jesus Christ, to know and believe that the Father is the
only true God and to know Jesus Christ whom He sent is to gain eternal
life.